Figure1-1-1-2.png

Upper limits (95% confidence) on the number density of FFOs for different mass ranges in the vicinity of 10 of the longest timed pulsars in the NANOgrav dataset. The combined upper limits on the FFO number density from all 68 pulsars are also shown with black squares (Dey et al. 2025 arXiv:2507.19475).

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